Root extraction is a process used to remove tree roots that have infiltrated and clogged pipes. These roots can cause damage to pipes and can lead to blockages, which can cause sewage backups and flooding. The process of root extraction involves removing the roots that have grown into the pipe and cleaning the pipe to remove any debris left behind by the roots.
The first step in root extraction is to locate the point of infiltration. This can be done using a sewer camera, which is inserted into the pipe and used to locate the exact location of the roots. Once the location of the roots has been identified, the next step is to remove them. This is typically done using a root cutting machine, which is a specialized tool that is inserted into the pipe and used to cut the roots. The machine has a rotating cutter that is able to cut through the roots, allowing them to be easily removed from the pipe.
After the roots have been cut, the pipe must be cleaned to remove any debris left behind by the roots. This can be done using a high-pressure water jet, which is used to flush out the debris. The water jet is inserted into the pipe and the high-pressure water is used to flush out the debris and roots. The water jet is also used to clean the inside of the pipe, which helps to prevent blockages from forming in the future.
In some cases, root extraction may require excavation. This is typically the case when the roots have grown through a joint or crack in the pipe. In this case, the pipe will need to be excavated in order to repair the joint or crack and remove the roots. This process can be more invasive and can require the services of a professional plumber or excavator.
Once the root extraction process is complete, the pipe should be inspected to ensure that it is clear and functioning properly. This can be done using a sewer camera, which is inserted into the pipe and used to inspect the interior of the pipe. If the pipe is found to be clear and functioning properly, the hole can be covered back up and the pipe can be used again.
It is important to note that root extraction is only a temporary solution to the problem of roots in pipes. The roots will continue to grow and may eventually cause blockages and damage to the pipes again. To prevent this, it is important to address the root problem by removing or treating the trees that are causing the issue. This can include cutting the roots of the tree and applying a root-killing chemical to the tree’s roots to prevent them from growing back.
In conclusion, root extraction is a process used to remove tree roots that have infiltrated and clogged pipes. It involves removing the roots that have grown into the pipe and cleaning the pipe to remove any debris left behind by the roots. Root extraction can be done using specialized tools such as a root cutting machine, a high-pressure water jet, and in some cases excavation, is also necessary. Although it is a effective solution, it is a temporary one and it is important to address the root problem by removing or treating the trees that are causing the issue to prevent future problems.